Contents  on 14 December '20

Asteroid/Comet Connection (A/CC) Resources:

The latest A/CC news is available via framed access, RSS news feed RSS news feed, or redirection.

Navigation tips: Use the << and >> arrows on the menus for each regular section (Observers, Risks, etc.) to move to the previous and next day's news for that section. Use the Index menu item to access specific days through a calendar interface. To keep track of what's new each day, watch the Chronology section.

NEOCP Activity  on 14 December '20

The MPC's NEO Confirmation Page has 57 listings

When last checked at 2358 UTC today, the Minor Planet Center's Near Earth Object discovery Confirmation Page (NEOCP) had 57 objects listed. Of these, 41 were "one nighters." So far The Tracking News has counted a total of 88 listings on the NEOCP today.

To learn how observers use the NEOCP, see the Practical guide on how to observe NEOCP object at Suno Observatory by Birtwhistle et al.

New MPECs  on 14 December '20

Minor Planet Electronic Circulars

As of last check at 2358 UTC, there have been 26 MPECs posted today from the International Astronomical Union's Minor Planet Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts.


MPEC 2020-X178 - "20:21 UT" - 2020 XT5


MPEC 2020-X177 - "19:56 UT" - 2020 FN3


MPEC 2020-X176 - "19:56 UT" - 2017 YA8


MPEC 2020-X175 - "19:55 UT" - 2016 XF18


MPEC 2020-X174 - "19:33 UT" - 2020 XS5


MPEC 2020-X173 - "18:16 UT" - 2020 XN5


MPEC 2020-X172 - "18:13 UT" - 2020 XM5


MPEC 2020-X171 - "18:09 UT" - 2020 XL5


MPEC 2020-X170 - "17:11 UT" - 2020 XK5


MPEC 2020-X169 - "16:45 UT" - 2020 XJ5


MPEC 2020-X168 - "13:23 UT" - 2020 KK26


MPEC 2020-X167 - "13:14 UT" - 2020 XG5


MPEC 2020-X166 - "13:13 UT" - 2020 XF5


MPEC 2020-X165 - "13:10 UT" - 2020 XE5


MPEC 2020-X164 - "13:08 UT" - 2020 XD5


MPEC 2020-X163 - "13:06 UT" - 2020 XC5


MPEC 2020-X162 - "13:04 UT" - 2020 XB5


MPEC 2020-X161 - "13:03 UT" - 2020 XA5


<< DOU on 14 December '20 >>  MPEC 2020-X160 - "12:23 UT" - Daily Orbit Update


MPEC 2020-X159 - "04:34 UT" - 2020 XZ4


MPEC 2020-X158 - "04:32 UT" - 2020 UM8


MPEC 2020-X157 - "04:29 UT" - 2020 XY4


MPEC 2020-X156 - "03:07 UT" - Comet C/2020 X2 (ATLAS)


MPEC 2020-X155 - "00:43 UT" - 2020 XW4


MPEC 2020-X154 - "00:33 UT" - 2020 XV4


MPEC 2020-X153 - "00:31 UT" - 2020 XU4

Observers  on 14 December '20

A total of 47 observers appear in today's MPECs.

CodeObserver / observatory
L74AstroColauri Obs., 1 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 159402
H21Astronomical Research Obs. Westfield in Illinois, 14 in MPECs 2020-X160, 2020-X162 & 2020-X169 -- 2020 XJ5, 2020 XB5, 2020 TZ6, 2020 TV, 2020 ST5, 2020 SP1, 2020 SH2, 2020 RS8, 2020 RK6, 2020 RH7, 2020 MF2, 2014 WO7, 2013 TD, 163364
T05ATLAS Haleakala in Hawaii, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
T08ATLAS Mauna Loa in Hawaii, 12 in MPECs 2020-X156, 2020-X160 & 2020-X163 -- 2020 XF4, 2020 XC5, C/2020 X2, 2020 WS5, 1999 VX15, 513125, 450263, 241596, 216707, 10150, 8567, 1036
C77Bernezzo Obs. in Italy, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
L54Berthelot Obs., 1 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 7753
V00Bok Telescope in Arizona, 11 in MPECs 2020-X153, 2020-X160, 2020-X162 & 2020-X169 -- 2020 XU4, 2020 XJ5, 2020 XB5, 2020 WX, 2018 GX4, 53319, 361532, 223456, 190208, 142348, 1862
160Castelmartini Obs. in Italy, 5 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 90075, 474554, 345705, 137805, 137032
703Catalina Sky Survey (CSS) in Arizona, 22 in MPECs 2020-X154, 2020-X160 & 2020-X163 -- 2020 XV4, 2020 XC5, 2020 WM5, 2020 WA5, 2020 TQ7, 2020 RU, 2015 XY169, 2012 XE133, 2002 GZ8, 99935, 53435, 465749, 438902, 428086, 380359, 36284, 21374, 159402, 154330, 152978, 138859, 1580
V06Catalina Sky Survey Kuiper Telescope (CSS-Kuiper) in Arizona, 11 in MPECs 2020-X153, 2020-X160, 2020-X161, 2020-X165, 2020-X169 & 2020-X172 -- 2020 XW2, 2020 XU4, 2020 XS, 2020 XM5, 2020 XM1, 2020 XK2, 2020 XJ5, 2020 XE5, 2020 XE3, 2020 XA5, 2020 WH4
309&Marco Micheli via Cerro Paranal in Chile, 1 in MPEC 2020-X177 -- 2020 FN3
807|Robert Holmes in Illinois via Cerro Tololo Inter-American Obs. (CTIO) in Chile, 25 in MPECs 2020-X158, 2020-X160, 2020-X163, 2020-X165, 2020-X166, 2020-X170, 2020-X171, 2020-X172, 2020-X173, 2020-X175 & 2020-X176 -- 2020 XT2, 2020 XS, 2020 XP, 2020 XO2, 2020 XN5, 2020 XM5, 2020 XL5, 2020 XK5, 2020 XK3, 2020 XH1, 2020 XF5, 2020 XF1, 2020 XE5, 2020 XC5, 2020 XC3, 2020 WT5, 2020 WS5, 2020 VZ2, 2020 VC5, 2020 VA, 2020 UM8, 2020 UL1, 2020 RQ33, 2017 YA8, 2016 XF18
W84!program code "!" (10) via DECam in Chile, 1 in MPEC 2020-X158 -- 2020 UM8
J04!program code "!" (10) via ESA Optical Ground Station (ESA OGS) in the Canary Islands, 4 in MPECs 2020-X155, 2020-X157, 2020-X164 & 2020-X178 -- 2020 XY4, 2020 XW4, 2020 XT5, 2020 XD5
J042program code 2 via ESA Optical Ground Station (ESA OGS) in the Canary Islands, 11 in MPECs 2020-X153, 2020-X157, 2020-X160, 2020-X161, 2020-X166, 2020-X167 & 2020-X171 -- 2020 XZ2, 2020 XY4, 2020 XX3, 2020 XU4, 2020 XL5, 2020 XH2, 2020 XG5, 2020 XF5, 2020 XF4, 2020 XD1, 2020 XA5
J044program code 4 via ESA Optical Ground Station (ESA OGS) in the Canary Islands, 4 in MPECs 2020-X159, 2020-X160, 2020-X161 & 2020-X167 -- 2020 XZ4, 2020 XR1, 2020 XG5, 2020 XA5
595Farra d'Isonzo Obs. in Italy, 4 in MPECs 2020-X154, 2020-X156, 2020-X160 & 2020-X163 -- 2020 XW, 2020 XV4, 2020 XC5, C/2020 X2
K83Forti Obs., 3 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 2020 XX3, 2020 VC7, 2015 BF4
E94Gisborne Obs. in New Zealand, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
J95Great Shefford Obs. in England, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
L63HOB Obs., 3 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 2013 UX14, 482505, 6053
H06|Hidetaka Sato in Japan via iTelescope Obs. Mayhill in New Mexico, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
I89=program code "=" (38) via iTelescope Obs. Nerpio in Spain, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
V01Mountainville Obs. in Utah, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
474Mt. John Obs. in New Zealand, 9 in MPECs 2020-X154, 2020-X158, 2020-X160, 2020-X163, 2020-X165, 2020-X166, 2020-X170 & 2020-X173 -- 2020 XV4, 2020 XN5, 2020 XK5, 2020 XF5, 2020 XF1, 2020 XE5, 2020 XC5, 2020 UM8, 360502
G96Mt. Lemmon Survey (MLS) in Arizona, 6 in MPECs 2020-X154, 2020-X156, 2020-X158, 2020-X160, 2020-X171 & 2020-X174 -- 2020 XV4, 2020 XS5, 2020 XR, 2020 XL5, C/2020 X2, 2020 UM8
J69North Obs. in England, 1 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 2020 XF4
Z80Northolt Branch Obs. in England, 5 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 2020 XQ2, 2020 XO, 2020 XN, 2020 XC4, 2002 GZ8
F51Pan-STARRS 1 (PS1) in Hawaii, 15 in MPECs 2020-X155, 2020-X157, 2020-X159, 2020-X160, 2020-X161, 2020-X164, 2020-X165, 2020-X166, 2020-X167, 2020-X168, 2020-X170, 2020-X171, 2020-X172, 2020-X173 & 2020-X178 -- 2020 XZ4, 2020 XY4, 2020 XW4, 2020 XT5, 2020 XN5, 2020 XM5, 2020 XL5, 2020 XK5, 2020 XJ4, 2020 XG5, 2020 XF5, 2020 XE5, 2020 XD5, 2020 XA5, 2020 KK26
F52Pan-STARRS 2 (PS2) in Hawaii, 5 in MPECs 2020-X155, 2020-X156, 2020-X157, 2020-X160 & 2020-X168 -- 2020 XY4, 2020 XW4, 2020 XJ4, C/2020 X2, 2020 KK26
K63Pascoli Obs. in Italy, 1 in MPEC 2020-X154 -- 2020 XV4
B49Paus Obs. in Spain, 2 in MPECs 2020-X156 & 2020-X159 -- 2020 XZ4, C/2020 X2
L47Piobbico Obs., 2 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 2013 UX14, 2002 GZ8
W16Pleasant Groves Obs., 1 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 2014 XG8
104San Marcello Pistoiese Obs. in Italy, 2 in MPECs 2020-X157 & 2020-X160 -- 2020 XY4, 153201
C95SATINO-1 in France, 1 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 15817
204Schiaparelli Obs. in Italy, 4 in MPECs 2020-X157, 2020-X159, 2020-X163 & 2020-X167 -- 2020 XZ4, 2020 XY4, 2020 XG5, 2020 XC5
0331program code 1 via Schwarzschild Obs. in Germany, 20 in MPECs 2020-X155, 2020-X157, 2020-X159, 2020-X160 & 2020-X164 -- 2020 XZ4, 2020 XY4, 2020 XX3, 2020 XW4, 2020 XW, 2020 XV4, 2020 XS3, 2020 XP2, 2020 XN, 2020 XK, 2020 XJ3, 2020 XF4, 2020 XF3, 2020 XE4, 2020 XD5, 2020 XD3, 2020 XC1, 2020 XB1, 2020 VE6, 2018 XU3
W883B. Lutkenhoner in Germany via Slooh.com Chile Obs. in Chile, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
L06Sormano2 Obs. in Italy, 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
691Spacewatch 0.9m telescope in Arizona, 11 in MPECs 2020-X157 & 2020-X160 -- 2020 XZ2, 2020 XY4, 2020 XX3, 2020 XV2, 2020 XR, 2020 XL2, 2020 XJ2, 2020 XG1, 2020 XE3, 2020 XE2, 2012 UK171
291Spacewatch 1.8m telescope in Arizona, 3 in MPECs 2020-X160, 2020-X162 & 2020-X169 -- 2020 XK, 2020 XJ5, 2020 XB5
L39Spica Obs., 1 in MPEC 2020-X156 -- C/2020 X2
I52Steward Obs. Mt. Lemmon Station in Arizona, 47 in MPECs 2020-X154, 2020-X158, 2020-X159, 2020-X160, 2020-X162, 2020-X164, 2020-X167 & 2020-X174 -- 2020 XZ4, 2020 XX3, 2020 XW3, 2020 XW, 2020 XV4, 2020 XV3, 2020 XV2, 2020 XS5, 2020 XS3, 2020 XS2, 2020 XR3, 2020 XR1, 2020 XQ2, 2020 XP, 2020 XO2, 2020 XN2, 2020 XM3, 2020 XL3, 2020 XK3, 2020 XJ3, 2020 XJ2, 2020 XH4, 2020 XH3, 2020 XH2, 2020 XH1, 2020 XG5, 2020 XG1, 2020 XF4, 2020 XF1, 2020 XF, 2020 XD5, 2020 XD3, 2020 XC4, 2020 XC3, 2020 XB5, 2020 XA3, 2020 WV5, 2020 WM5, 2020 WL5, 2020 WH2, 2020 WG, 2020 WF3, 2020 WD1, 2020 WC3, 2020 VE6, 2020 UM8, 2020 SO
T12UH/Tholen NEO Follow-Up 2.24m Telescope in Hawaii, 1 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 2020 UQ3
L01Visnjan Obs. in Croatia, 18 in MPECs 2020-X153, 2020-X154, 2020-X155, 2020-X156, 2020-X157, 2020-X158, 2020-X159, 2020-X160, 2020-X161, 2020-X162, 2020-X163, 2020-X164, 2020-X167, 2020-X171, 2020-X172, 2020-X173 & 2020-X174 -- 2020 XZ4, 2020 XY4, 2020 XW4, 2020 XV4, 2020 XU4, 2020 XS5, 2020 XN5, 2020 XM5, 2020 XL5, 2020 XG5, 2020 XF4, 2020 XD5, 2020 XC5, 2020 XB5, 2020 XA5, C/2020 X2, 2020 UM8, 2020 QQ6
G33Wickede Obs. in Germany, 1 in MPEC 2020-X160 -- 163902
N88Xingming Obs. #3, 1 in MPEC 2020-X154 -- 2020 XV4
I41Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) in southern California, 7 in MPECs 2020-X156 & 2020-X160 -- C/2020 X2, 2014 JH57, 31669, 152931, 143649, 7350, 2329
For a list of all participating observatories that have Web addresses, see A/CC's Observatory Links page.

Impact Risk Monitoring  on 14 December '20

Summary Risk Table for Risk Assessments Updated Today   (last checks: NEODyS at 2358 UTC)
See the CRT page for a list of all objects rated recently as risks and our ephemerides page for a list of risk-listed objects under current observation.
The time horizon for JPL and NEODyS listings is 100 years, and both post impact solutions beyond that for some special objects.
For the latest official risk assessments, and for explanations of the terminology, see the NASA/JPL Sentry and NEODyS CLOMON2 risk pages.
0000NNN000

Object

Risk
Monitor
When
Noted
UTC
0000T0000
Year
Range

VI
#
000NN00
Prob
Cum
T0000
PS
Cum
T0000
PS
Max

T
S


Notes for Today's Latest Risk Assessments
2020 XD5JPL Sentry17302026-207292.726e-09-5.27-5.440JPL: Computed at 06:22 today Pacific time based on 23 observations spanning 2.8166 days (2020-Dec-11.506677 to 2020-Dec-14.32329). Diameter approximately 0.369 km. from weighted mean H=19.82.
2020 XU4NEODyS17302112-211957.54e-07-7.88-7.890NEODyS: "Based on 14 optical observations (of which 0 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-12.332 to 2020-12-13.952."
JPL Sentry05302112-211326.7388e-07-7.93-7.940JPL: Computed at 17:34 Dec. 13th Pacific time based on 14 observations spanning 1.6206 days (2020-Dec-12.33093 to 2020-Dec-13.951561). Diameter approximately 0.009 km. from weighted mean H=27.79.
2020 XF4NEODyS19002083-2119172.74e-06-7.19-7.440NEODyS: "Based on 53 optical observations (of which 0 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-05.437 to 2020-12-14.275."
JPL Sentry17302093-2119112.54905e-06-7.20-7.570JPL: Computed at 06:32 today Pacific time based on 53 observations spanning 8.8382 days (2020-Dec-05.43588 to 2020-Dec-14.274032). Diameter approximately 0.011 km. from weighted mean H=27.45.
2020 XX3NEODyS19002057-21201115.27e-04-5.29-5.45n/aNEODyS #2 for the day: "Based on 38 optical observations (of which 0 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-10.277 to 2020-12-14.198."
JPL Sentry18002057-2119760.0004604890604-5.34-5.550JPL #2 for the day: Computed at 09:38 today Pacific time based on 38 observations spanning 3.9203 days (2020-Dec-10.276407 to 2020-Dec-14.196741). Diameter approximately 0.007 km. from weighted mean H=28.50.
2020 XE3NEODyS1900209713.9e-09-8.58-8.580NEODyS: "Based on 19 optical observations (of which 1 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-06.283 to 2020-12-14.216."
JPL Sentry17302097-209711.166e-08-8.13-8.130JPL: Computed at 06:17 today Pacific time based on 18 observations spanning 7.9280 days (2020-Dec-06.28728 to 2020-Dec-14.21528). Diameter approximately 0.037 km. from weighted mean H=24.83.
2020 XZ2NEODyS1900R E M O V E D-
JPL Sentry1730R E M O V E DJPL: Risk listing removed at 1428 UTC today
2020 XFNEODyS19002056-21205421.0e-03-4.03-4.22n/aNEODyS: "Based on 66 optical observations (of which 1 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-12-04.328 to 2020-12-14.111."
JPL Sentry17302056-21201290.00037534974-4.50-5.000JPL: Computed at 06:24 today Pacific time based on 66 observations spanning 9.7835 days (2020-Dec-04.32683 to 2020-Dec-14.110298). Diameter approximately 0.016 km. from weighted mean H=26.66.
2020 UQ3NEODyS1900211217.85e-07-5.93-5.930NEODyS: "Based on 32 optical observations (of which 2 are rejected as outliers) from 2020-10-13.436 to 2020-12-10.275."
JPL Sentry17302112-211211.614e-07-6.59-6.590JPL: Computed at 06:00 today Pacific time based on 29 observations spanning 57.839 days (2020-Oct-13.435266 to 2020-Dec-10.274055). Diameter approximately 0.059 km. from weighted mean H=23.81.
2020 FN3JPL Sentry2200R E M O V E DJPL: Risk listing removed at 2104 UTC today
NEODyS1900R E M O V E D-
2017 WF30JPL Sentry05302021-21199662.0019888e-06-6.02-6.960JPL: Computed at 13:42 Dec. 18th of 2019 Pacific time based on 8 observations spanning .17008 days (2017-Nov-28.27313 to 2017-Nov-28.44321). Diameter approximately 0.018 km. from weighted mean H=26.38.
2015 YJJPL Sentry05302042-2115540.0015797944606-4.12-4.350JPL: Computed at 16:10 April 9th of 2017 Pacific time based on 29 observations spanning 2.9846 days (2015-Dec-16.28791 to 2015-Dec-19.27253). Diameter approximately 0.007 km. from weighted mean H=28.28.
2015 XR169JPL Sentry05302050-21191465.2294234e-05-6.33-7.320JPL: Computed at 06:49 July 15th of 2019 Pacific time based on 32 observations spanning 6.7887 days (2015-Dec-06.468743 to 2015-Dec-13.25744). Diameter approximately 0.006 km. from weighted mean H=28.84.

Legend: VI# = VI count, Prob Cum = cumulative probability, PS Cum/Max = cumulative/maximum Palermo Scale, TS = Torino Scale (next 100 years)

An impact solution, also known as a "virtual impactor" (VI), is not a prediction but rather a possibility derived from a variant orbit calculation that cannot be eliminated yet based on the existing data. Elimination can come quickly with just a little further observation or may take weeks or months, sometimes years. Once superceded or eliminated, a former impact solution has zero relevance to an object's risk. See Jon Giorgini's "Understanding Risk Pages" to learn more.

Chronology  on 14 December '20

Times are UTC for when items were noted or added by The Tracking News.

2200Noted that JPL Sentry has removed 2020 FN3 as an impact risk - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X178 - 2020 XT5 - see above
2000Grabbed MPEC 2020-X174 - 2020 XS5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X175 - 2016 XF18 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X176 - 2017 YA8 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X177 - 2020 FN3 - see above
1900Noted that NEODyS has removed 2020 FN3 as an impact risk - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 UQ3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has posted 2020 XE3 as an impact risk - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 XF risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 XF4 risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 XX3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has removed 2020 XZ2 as an impact risk - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X171 - 2020 XL5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X172 - 2020 XM5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X173 - 2020 XN5 - see above
1800Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 XX3 risk assessment - see above
1730Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 UQ3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has posted 2020 XD5 as an impact risk - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 XE3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 XF risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 XF4 risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has posted 2020 XU4 as an impact risk - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2020 XX3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that NEODyS has updated its 2020 XX3 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has removed 2020 XZ2 as an impact risk - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X160 - Daily Orbit Update - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X161 - 2020 XA5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X162 - 2020 XB5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X163 - 2020 XC5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X164 - 2020 XD5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X165 - 2020 XE5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X166 - 2020 XF5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X167 - 2020 XG5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X168 - 2020 KK26 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X169 - 2020 XJ5 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X170 - 2020 XK5 - see above
0530Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2015 XR169 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2015 YJ risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has updated its 2017 WF30 risk assessment - see above
Noted that JPL Sentry has posted 2020 XU4 as an impact risk - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X156 - Comet C/2020 X2 (ATLAS) - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X157 - 2020 XY4 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X158 - 2020 UM8 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X159 - 2020 XZ4 - see above
0100Grabbed MPEC 2020-X153 - 2020 XU4 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X154 - 2020 XV4 - see above
Grabbed MPEC 2020-X155 - 2020 XW4 - see above